Gardeners don’t have to shift to a beekeeping career to help the world’s bee
population. The trick: plant more flowers and establish a better plant-honeybee
relationship.
Plants rich in pollen and nectar need bees’ buzzing action, too. Although
bees tend to target a single flower species during a foraging session, they do
promote cross-pollination by moving from one plant to another.
Master beekeeper Jim Tunnell said that while not all gardeners are cut out to
be beekeepers, the long-term wellness of bees along with other pollinators are
everyone’s concern. "I think it's always a good thing to keep the pollinators in
mind when we plant our gardens," he urged.
Here is how it works: bees gather nectar, pollen and water for making honey
and survival in general. Pollen feeds them, water is tasked to cool the hives
and dilute the honey for bee feeding and the nectar is stocked for overwintering
– a time when they are faced with dormant flowering plants.
Mace Vaughan, spokesperson for Oregon-based Xerces Society for Invertebrate
Conservation, considers this move critically important. Honeybee hives
delivering greater pollen diversity, he said, are more vigorous and better cope
with forces such as pests, disease and even pesticides.
Vaughan added that since bees are active all year, natural nectar or pollen
supply can run low at certain times. To help honeybee hives better thrive,
gardeners should work to have blooms consistently available during the entire
growing season.
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